Problem. At a given point (A) in a given right line (AB) to make an angle equal to a given rectilineal angle (DEF).

Sol.—In the sides ED, EF of the given angle take any arbitrary points D and F. Join DF, and construct [xxii.] the triangle BAC, whose sides, taken in order, shall be equal to those of DEF—namely, AB equal to ED, AC equal to EF, and CB equal to FD; then the angle BAC will [viii.] be equal to DEF. Hence it is the required angle.